Thermal substitution rate
In a drive to reduce production costs and improve the environment, the cement industry is using more and more inexpensive fuels and raw materials, such as AFR and petcoke. Some successful examples show thermal substitution rate (TSR) as high as 90 % for AFR and 100 % for petcoke with up to 7 % sulphur content. To maximize the Thermal Substitution Rate (TSR) from 2.78 to 4.0 % with enhancement in Tyre Dust contribution ( 0.42% to 1%) as alternative Fuel without affecting productivity. UltraTech Business objective for enhancing TSR is 5% to 15%